Addressing Opioid Addiction in Maternity Homes

The opioid crisis has touched so many families across the country, and sadly, pregnant women are no exception. Maternity homes, those incredible places offering safety and support to expectant moms, are now seeing more and more residents struggling with opioid addiction. This brings new challenges, and it's crucial to approach these situations with compassion and understanding.

What are the risks?

Using opioids during pregnancy can have serious consequences for both mom and baby:

• Miscarriage: Some studies show a potential link between opioid use, especially early in pregnancy, and a higher risk of miscarriage. Suddenly stopping opioids ("going cold turkey") can also be risky because it can cause stress for the baby and complications from withdrawal.

• Premature birth: Opioid use can increase the chances of a baby being born too early, which can lead to health problems.

• Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS): Babies born to moms with opioid addiction often experience NAS. This is a withdrawal syndrome that can cause tremors, irritability, and trouble feeding.

A compassionate approach to care

Maternity homes need to be ready to help residents with opioid addiction. Here's how:

• No judgment: Create a safe and welcoming space where women feel comfortable opening up about their struggles without fear of shame or judgment.

• Safe withdrawal: If a woman needs to stop using opioids, it should always be done with the help of doctors to keep both mom and baby safe. Slowly tapering off the opioids or using medications like methadone or buprenorphine are often recommended.

• Wrap-around support: Provide access to a full range of services, including addiction counseling, prenatal care, and classes on how to be a good parent.

• Teamwork: Work closely with doctors, addiction specialists, and social workers to make sure residents get the best possible care.

The power of maternity homes

Maternity homes can make a real difference in the lives of pregnant women with opioid addiction:

• A stable foundation: Offer a safe and stable place to live, reducing stress that can lead to relapse.

• Building trust: Create strong, trusting relationships with residents, encouraging them to get help and stick with their treatment plans.

• Empowering women: Help residents make informed decisions about their health and well-being, giving them a sense of control and hope for the future.

Looking ahead

Opioid addiction is a complex issue, but with kindness, understanding, and the right support, maternity homes can help pregnant women overcome addiction and create healthy futures for themselves and their babies.

Need some guidance?

The Maternity Housing Coalition is here to help! We offer training, resources, and advice to help your maternity home address the challenges of opioid addiction. Get in touch with us today to learn more.